Pocket Elimination Procedures
Your bone and gum tissue should fit snugly around your teeth like a
turtleneck around your neck. When you have periodontal disease, this
supporting tissue and bone is destroyed, forming "pockets" around the
teeth.
Over time, these pockets become deeper, providing a larger space
for bacteria to live. As bacteria develop around the teeth, they can
accumulate and advance under the gum tissue. These deep pockets collect
even more bacteria, resulting in further bone and tissue loss.
Eventually, if too much bone is lost, the teeth will need to be
extracted.
Your periodontist has measured the depth of your pocket(s). A
pocket reduction procedure has been recommended because you have pockets
that are too deep to clean with daily at-home oral hygiene and a
professional care routine.
During this procedure, your periodontist folds back the gum tissue
and removes the disease-causing bacteria before securing the tissue into
place. In some cases, irregular surfaces of the damaged bone are
smoothed to limit areas where disease-causing bacteria can hide. This
allows the gum tissue to better reattach to healthy bone.